We are Revocable Living Trusts Attorneys in Phoenix, Arizona
“Do I need a trust?” is the question I am asked all the time. The answer I always give is that you certainly want a trust unless you simply don’t care about what happens to your loved ones after you pass. For those people, no estate plan or a basic fill in the blank will will suffice. However, for those wishing to confer asset protection to their beneficiaries, avoid probate, provide for your own cognitive decline, or protect your privacy, a revocable living trust may be right for you.
A revocable living trust is a revocable trust created during the grantor’s lifetime which contains testamentary provisions. A trust is a fiduciary relationship whereby a grantor entrusts a trustee with assets for the benefit of a beneficiary. When people think of a revocable living trust, the same grantor fulfills all three roles. You will transfer your own property to yourself to be held in trust for yourself (and the remainder beneficiaries when you pass away). The revocable aspect of the trust means that you have retained the power to revoke or amend the trust at will at any time; meaning you maintain complete control so long as you remain mentally competent.

Benefits of a Revocable Living Trust
The main benefit many clients cite for a revocable living trust is probate avoidance. While most estates in Arizona can sail through the probate process, the ones that don’t face up to several years in delays, infighting, indecision, and tens of thousands in fees. In contrast, administering a trust does not require any court filings and is usually an exceptionally smooth and friction free process.
The other feature a revocable living trust has is the ability for a trusted person to step in and act on your behalf in case of mental disability or cognitive decline or if you just don’t feel like managing your finances anymore. Unlike a durable power of attorney, your trustee has greater control over the assets placed in trust and may face less pushback from financial institutions who routinely disregard financial powers of attorney.
Finally, if privacy is a concern, a revocable living trust does not go through probate and is not made a public document. A will, on the other hand, is entered into the public record for eternity. So, if you wish to keep the identity of your beneficiaries secret, you need to provide for them outside of probate.

Tax Implications of a Revocable Living Trust
The best part about a revocable trust is that there are no tax implications! Since you remain the trustee, beneficiary, and grantor the trust assets are treated in the same manner as if you owned them outright, which you technically do. However, as part of your comprehensive estate plan, we will discuss and plan for a myriad of tax implications for your estate and heirs. As part of such a plan we may also recommend irrevocable trusts to lock in a lower valuation for assets gifted during your life.
Is A Pour-Over Will Necessary?
I get this question often, and the answer is yes, a pour-over will is still a necessary part of an estate plan utilizing a revocable living trust. The fact is, you will never be able to transfer every single asset you own into the trust. There is always some small debt you’re owed (tax refund for example) or other

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FAQs
What is a revocable living trust?
A revocable living trust is a legal entity you create during your lifetime to hold ownership of your assets. In this arrangement, you typically act as the Grantor (creator), Trustee (manager), and Beneficiary (user) all at once. This allows you to maintain full control over your property while alive, with specific instructions on how those assets should be managed or distributed upon your death or incapacity.
How does a living trust differ from a will?
The primary difference is that a will only goes into effect after you die, whereas a living trust is active the moment you sign and fund it. A will must go through the public probate court process to be validated, often resulting in delays and fees. A living trust allows for the private transfer of assets to your heirs without court intervention.
Does a living trust avoid probate in Arizona?
Yes, one of the most significant benefits of a revocable living trust in Arizona is probate avoidance. While simple estates may pass easily, probate can otherwise be a lengthy, public, and expensive court process involving significant legal fees and court costs. Assets properly funded into your trust bypass this system entirely, allowing for a smoother and faster transition to your beneficiaries.
How do I fund a revocable living trust?
Funding a trust involves changing the legal title of your assets—such as real estate, bank accounts, and investment portfolios—from your individual name to the name of your trust. If you do not retitle these assets, the trust cannot control them, and they may still be subject to probate.
What is the difference between a revocable and irrevocable trust?
A revocable trust allows you to retain control, meaning you can change, amend, or revoke it at any time while you are mentally competent. An irrevocable trust generally cannot be changed once established; in exchange for giving up control, it offers potential benefits regarding estate tax reduction and asset protection from creditors.
Do I still need a will if I have a living trust?
Yes, you still need a special type of will known as a “Pour-Over Will.” This document acts as a safety net to catch any assets you may have forgotten to transfer into your trust before your death. It directs the probate court to “pour” those leftover assets into your trust so they can be distributed according to your trust’s terms. However, relying on this safety net may require opening a probate case, which is exactly what the trust was designed to avoid. Therefore, proper funding while you are alive is critical.
How does a living trust help if I become incapacitated?
If you face cognitive decline or mental disability, a revocable living trust allows a successor trustee—someone you selected—to step in and manage your finances immediately. This is often more effective than a Durable Power of Attorney, as financial institutions are more accustomed to honoring trust documents without the pushback often associated with POAs.
Are there tax benefits to a revocable living trust?
Generally, a revocable living trust is “tax-neutral” during your lifetime. Because you retain full control over the assets, the IRS treats them as if you still own them personally, meaning you file your income taxes exactly as you did before. However, trusts can be designed to help your heirs minimize estate taxes after you pass away.
How does a living trust protect my privacy?
Unlike a will, which becomes a public record once entered into probate court, a living trust is a private document. The details of your assets, the value of your estate, and the identities of your beneficiaries remain confidential and are not accessible to the public or prying eyes.
Do I need an attorney to create a living trust?
While DIY options exist, they often fail to account for complex family dynamics or Arizona-specific laws, leading to unintended outcomes. An experienced estate planning attorney ensures your trust is drafted correctly to withstand legal challenges, properly funded, and tailored to protect your specific legacy and beneficiaries.
Can I change my revocable living trust after it is signed?
Yes, the term “revocable” means you have the power to amend or completely revoke the trust at any time as long as you are mentally competent. This flexibility allows you to update your beneficiaries, successor trustees, or distribution plans as your life circumstances or family relationships change.
How does a living trust benefit my heirs?
A living trust relieves your loved ones of the burden of probate court, which can take months or even years to resolve. It allows heirs to access their inheritance much faster and prevents family infighting by providing clear, indisputable instructions on how your assets should be divided.
What happens during trust administration after death?
Trust administration is the private process where your successor trustee pays your final debts and distributes assets according to your instructions. Unlike probate administration, this does not require court supervision, making it a significantly smoother, faster, and less expensive experience for your grieving family.
Who controls the assets in my revocable living trust?
As long as you are alive and capable, you maintain complete control over all assets in the trust. You can buy, sell, spend, or invest your assets just as you did before the trust was created. You effectively wear the “Trustee” hat, answering only to yourself.
Is a living trust right for everyone?
While every adult deserves a basic estate plan, a Revocable Living Trust offers a deeper level of care for those you leave behind. It is essential if your goal is to spare your family the public stress of probate, preserve their privacy, or ensure you are personally protected should your own health decline. Furthermore, if you have minor children or loved ones with special needs, a Trust is the only way to truly safeguard their future wellbeing. While simple beneficiary designations can work in perfect scenarios where life unfolds exactly as expected, a Trust provides a safety net for the unpredictable—ensuring your exact wishes are honored without government interference.
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